The Magician’s Nephew
By C.S. Lewis
Synopsis:
The first book of the Chronicles of Narnia series was not
the first published, so fans of the series argue in what order the novels
should be read. In any case most publishers mark this book as the entry point
to the series. The story starts out with two children Digory and Polly talking
to each other through a fence, that leads to a play date that expands into a
new world. Digory’s odd Uncle tricks the children into wearing a set of magical
rings that takes them to another realm. Here the reader sees the events that
set the rest of the series into motion, the first encounter with the great evil
witch and the lion Aslan, the sign of ultimate righteousness. The reader will
quickly notice the story is thick with religious allegory that seems to dictate
the plot and characters.
Elements of Fantasy:
Story Line
Saricks writes that a fantasy story is defined by the
“expectation of ultimate victory over evil forces”, and in this regard The Magician’s Nephew follows closely to
the genre description. Both this story’s plot, and overarching references to
adventures in the future are filled with the hope of good finally triumphing
over evil. In accordance with this characters are very easily seen as heroes,
villains, or someone looking out for their own good (in The Magician’s Nephew this aligned the person with helping a
villain every time). Our young heroes, Digory and Polly, act as children
playing out a grand adventure in their minds. Paying little attention to ‘why’
magical things are happening around them, always accepting them as they are.
Digory has a bit of a selfish streak he has to overcome a few times, but
quickly falls into line every time.
Tone/Mood
In a children’s fairy tale fashion, the adults in the story
seem bewildered by seeing the magic of Narnia, yet the children take it in
stride without a challenge. There is the underlying concept that Narnia is a
place more easily understood than the real world, and the children operate
quite naturally in it. This is the offer to the reader also, to enjoy Lewis’
work there is an expectation that you will quickly through aside any challenges
to the magic. Magic exists and is not explained; yet very few people outside
the setting of Narnia know of its existence. This leads to a mood of wonderment
for the reader, you are taken to fantastic places and meet magical characters,
you’re investment in the characters has more to do with your commitment to good
triumphing over evil than in empathy for a character’s choices or personality.
Pacing
The Magician’s Nephew
is generally a quick read, both because of its minimal length, but also its
fast pace. Compared to other works in the fantasy genre, Lewis offers less
description of the surreal settings the characters find themselves in. The book
bounces between action scenes quickly, but once in a scene lengthier
descriptors are applied. Most fantasy is known for creating worlds to dwell
inside, and Lewis offers the reader wonderful worlds, yet his narrative style
moves quickly from one setting to the next often with action motivating the
characters.
Language
Lewis wrote The
Magician’s Nephew as a children’s tale, much like his friend and
counterpart J.R.R. Tolkien’s Lord of the
Rings trilogy. Yet when comparing the two the reading level of Lewis’
intended reader seems much lower. High fantasy language is mostly used in
dialog between characters, yielding a narrative voice much more accessible. The
main characters, being children, often talk and act in character which glues
their characters together nicely, but does not include much of the fantasy
jargon many associate with the genre. The narrator often speaks to the reader
as an aside, justifying the children’s actions or remarking that the children
would remember this or that event for the rest of their lives. You get the
feeling while reading The Magician’s
Nephew that you are being ‘told’ a story, literally, as if being spoken to.
Read-A-Likes:
The Book of Three by Alexander Lloyd
The Fellowship of the Ring by J.R.R. Tolkien
A Game of Thrones by George R.R. Martin
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